Fig. 2From: Global distribution of magnetic ripples and electron density fluctuations as observed by the Swarm satellites on the dayside and their relation to the rainfall estimated by the GSMaPAn example of electron density and its fluctuations (upper panel) and magnetic ripples (lower panel) in sensor coordinate system (approximately, x: upward or downward, y: eastward or westward, z: satellite velocity direction). MLAT and MLON are dipole latitude and longitude, respectivelyBack to article page