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Table 2 Analytical methods and errors for the measurement of chemical components in the pore water

From: Origin and transport of pore fluids in the Nankai accretionary prism inferred from chemical and isotopic compositions of pore water at cold seep sites off Kumano

Component

Analytical method

Analytical error

pH (25°C, 1 atm)

Potentiometry

0.2%

Alkalinity

Potentiometric titration

1.2%

NH4+

Colorimetry

7.5%

Si

Colorimetry

1%

Cl-

Titration

1%

SO42−

Ion chromatography

4%

K

Atomic absorption spectrometry

3%

Na

ICP-AES

7%

Ca

ICP-AES

4%

Mg

ICP-AES

1.2%

B

ICP-AES

3%

Sr

ICP-AES

3.5%

Li

ICP-AES

6%

Ba

ICP-AES

10%

δ13CCH4

Mass spectrometry

0.3‰

δ13CC2H6

Mass spectrometry

0.3‰

δ13C∑CO2

Mass spectrometry

0.3‰

δ18OH2O

Mass spectrometry

0.1‰

δDH2O

Mass spectrometry

1‰

  1. ICP-AES, inductivity coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry.