Fig. 6

Vertical rates deduced by the deposition accumulation rates on the surface of the crust. The colors denote the vertical rates (\(V_{d}\)) deduced by the deposition rates. The black arrows denote the \(V_{d}\) at the position of the continuous stations used in this study. The blue curves denote the permanent rivers of the study area. The meaning of the symbols and lines is the same as in Fig. 2