Fig. 4From: Surface rupture and characteristics of a fault associated with the 2011 and 2016 earthquakes in the southern Abukuma Mountains, northeastern Japan, triggered by the Tohoku-Oki earthquakeDistribution of relative displacement along line S–S′ (location in Fig. 2a–c) based on LOS offset maps for a the 2011 event, b the 2016 event, and c the post-2016 event period. Red shading and error bars represent SD and blue shading and error bars represent FD. Red circles are locations of tectonic surface ruptures along line S–S′. The position of cross-section lines (Figs. 2b, 3) are also shown in bBack to article page