Fig. 11
From: Formation conditions and mechanical properties of aggregates produced in tephra–water–snow flows
Composition of aggregates produced in EXP3–5. Effect of tephra concentration, \(C_{\text{t}}\), and diameter, \(d_{\text{t}}\), on aggregate composition in EXP3–5 (\(C_{\text{s}} = {10\%}\) and \(t = 5\,\text {min}\)): a–c mass composition, \(m_i\), and d mass fraction of tephra, \(w_{\text{t}}\), in aggregates. a–c Yellow and aqua bars denote the mass of tephra and water plus snow, \(m_{\text{t}}\) and \(m_{\text{w+s}}\), respectively. d Black squares, red circles, and blue triangles are the results in EXP3, EXP4, and EXP5, respectively