Fig. 1
From: Relationship between Na layer and CNA variations observed at Syowa, Antarctic

a Comparison between Na density at 105 km and CNA, and its correlation coefficient is also shown in the figure. b Probability density function (PDF) of Na density at 105 km for CNA of 0–0.25 dB (quiet). Black shows data from observations, and red shows a fitted PDF with a least-squares method. Derived parameters of the fitted PDF are also shown in the figure. c Same as b but for CNA of 0.25–2 dB (active)