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Table 1 Relation between the science goal, medium objectives and related science themes

From: The Mars system revealed by the Martian Moons eXploration mission

Science goal

Medium objective

Science theme

Measurement

SG-2: from the viewpoint of the Martian moons, clarify the driving mechanism of the transition of the Mars-moon systems and add new knowledge to the evolution history of Mars

MO-2.2: add new findings and constraints on the history of changes in the Martian surface

Paleoclimate restored from Martian samples on Phobos surface

Martian samples accumulated on the Phobos surface

History of changes in the H2O and CO2 reservoirs of Mars

Ions escaping from the atmosphere including cold ions

MO-2.3: constrain the mechanisms of material circulation in the Martian atmosphere affecting the transitions in the Martian climate

Material transport processes in the present Martian atmosphere

Continuous monitoring of the behavior of dust, clouds and water vapor with high temporal and spatial resolutions

  1. See Kuramoto et al. (2021) for details of SG-1, MO-1, and MO-2.1