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Fig. 3 | Earth, Planets and Space

Fig. 3

From: Spatiotemporal functional modeling of postseismic deformations after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake

Fig. 3

Residuals between observed values and the 3.9-year model. Each component of a east–west (EW), b north–south (NS), and c up–down (UD) is drawn for the four observation stations (Figs. 1 and 2). Gray dots indicate the residuals of the 3.9-year model based on Eq. (1). Black dots represent the residuals of the predicted value by adding a linear deformation term after 2015 to a 3.9-year model based on Eqs. (3) and (4). Light blue, straight lines indicate fittings of the gray dots from December 2015 to December 2020

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