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Fig. 8 | Earth, Planets and Space

Fig. 8

From: Rapid and quantitative uncertainty estimation of coseismic slip distribution for large interplate earthquakes using real-time GNSS data and its application to tsunami inundation prediction

Fig. 8

Slip distribution, seafloor vertical deformation (initial wave field), and tsunami inundation scenarios (K = 100). a Case of flooding across the largest area. b Case of flooding across the second largest area. c The case of the input slip model that was used to generate the synthetic observations (Fig. 1). Left: Slip distribution (tsunami scenario), for which the slip amount of each subfault is the median of the cluster. Inserted values indicate the Mw and frequency of the cluster and variance reduction (VR) with horizontal and vertical components. Black rectangles indicate the area of seafloor vertical deformation shown in the middle panels. Middle: seafloor vertical deformation calculated from the left slip distribution using Okada (1992). Inserted values indicate the maximum and minimum vertical deformation. Black rectangles indicate the area shown in the tsunami inundation map to the right. Right: Tsunami inundation, where colors indicate tsunami height. Inserted values indicate the inundation area

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