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Table 1 Information of the 14 historical earthquakes

From: Interaction between historical earthquakes and the 2021 Mw7.4 Maduo event and their impacts on the seismic gap areas along the East Kunlun fault

No.

Date

D./M./Y

Magnitude

Epicenter

Strike/°

Dip/°

Rake/°

Length/Km

Width/Km

Slip/m

References

Latitude/°

Longitude/°

1

01/08/1879

Ms8.0

33.2

104.7

70

70

– 34

190

25

7.2

Wells and Coppersmith 1994;

Hou et al, 2005; Shan et al, 2015

2

16/12/1920

Ms8.5

36.62

105.4

115

90

0

220

25

8.0

Xiao and he, 2015

3

25/08/1933

Ms7.8

31.9

103.4

165

60

28

100

23

2.69

Wang and Shen, 2011

4

07/01/1937

Ms7.6

35.4

97.69

110

70

15

138

20

3.31

Peter Molnar and Deng, 1984

Shen et al, 2003

5

17/03/1947

Ms7.6

33.3

99.5

135

90

0

139

20

3.31

Shen et al, 2003; Liu et al. 2021; Wan et al., 2007

6

19/01/1963

Ms7.1

35.5

96.44

277

80

– 10

68

14

1.17

Wells and Coppersmith 1994; Wan et al, 2007

7

16/08/1976

Ms7.2

32.72

104.08

165

63

40

30

12

1.09

Jones et al., 1984

8

23/08/1976

Ms7.2

32.48

104.1

165

65

40

30

12

1.09

Jones et al., 1984

9

26/04/1990

Ms7.0

36.06

100.33

346

78

128

59

13

0.95

Wan et al, 2007

10

12/09/2000

Ms6.6

35.5

99.5

343

80

– 170

33

10

0.42

Wells and Coppersmith 1994;

11

14/11/2001

Ms8.1

35.92

90.54

99

90

5

–

–

–

Lasserre et al, 2005

12

12/05/2008

Ms8.1

31.0

103.4

229

32

118

–

–

–

Wang et al, 2011

13

10/04/2010

Ms7.1

33.2

96.9

165

60

28

–

–

–

Li et al, 2011b

14

08/08/2017

Ms7.0

33.2

103.9

151

83

0

–

–

–

Liu et al, 2019

15

21/05/2021

Ms7.4

34.59

98.25

285

85

0

–

–

–

USGS (2021)