Fig. 9From: Using a grid-search approach to validate the Graves–Pitarka broadband simulation methodThree-component, broadband ground velocities for the three lowest |M|avg simulations compared with observed motions at stations CNP, SYL, and CWC. The horizontal components have been rotated to fault-normal (212°) and fault-parallel (122°) orientations. Absolute timing is not available for the observations so records have been shifted to roughly align with first arriving P-wave in the simulations. Peak amplitude shown at top right of each traceBack to article page