Fig. 8From: Deep subduction of the Philippine Sea slab and formation of slab window beneath central JapanSettings used for the numerical simulations. a Profile used in the numerical simulation. The shapes of the prescribed guides are calculated using the PHS slab (red lines) and PAC slab (dashed blue lines) model (Fig. 1). b Schematic figure of a 2D box-type thermal convection model. The dotted black line indicates the prescribed guide of the PHS slab used in the numerical simulation. The dotted light-blue line shows the guide of the PAC slab. The red dots indicate the positions of the intersection that control the dip angle of the PAC slab guideBack to article page