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Table 3 Boundary conditions and static loadings for initial stress states.

From: Assessment of the finite element solutions for 3D spontaneous rupture using GeoFEM

Boundary surface

Loading/constraint direction

Type of boundary conditions

Quasi-static loading step for initial normal/shear stresses

z = +20 km

−z

constant pressure

 

z = −20 km

z

fixed displacement

 

y = ±20 km

y

fixed displacement

 

x = ±30 km, z > 0

x

controlled displacement

u x 0

x = ±30 km, z > 0

−x

controlled displacement

−u x 0