|
1
|
FT-IR
|
Molecular structure
|
-
|
|
2
|
ToF-SIMS
|
Elemental mapping and analysis of molecular species
|
Smoothing of FT-IR spectra, moderate change of isotope ratio of NanoSIMS analysis (Ito et al. 2014)
|
|
3
|
NanoSIMS
|
Isotope ratio and mapping
|
Large disturbance of ToF-SIMS result by Cs + implantation (Naraoka et al. 2014)
|
|
4
|
Raman spectroscopy
|
Molecular structure
|
Thermal damage by laser (not evaluated in this paper)
|
|
5
|
XANES
|
Molecular structure
|
Sample destruction by FIB sectioning
|
|
6
|
TEM/STEM
|
Nanoscale texture and elemental mapping
|
Sample destruction by FIB sectioning, electron beam damage on molecular structure (Yabuta et al. 2014)
|
