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Cathodoluminescence and fluid inclusion analyses of mineral veins within major thrusts in the Shimanto accretionary complex: evidence of hydraulic fracturing during thrusting
Earth, Planets and Space volume 59, pages 937–942 (2007)
Abstract
To elucidate fluid-rock interaction in a seismogenic zone along a plate-subduction boundary, we investigated the occurrence of mineral veins within the major thrusts in the Shimanto accretionary complex and examined their microstructures using a cathodoluminescence technique. We found discriminative structures, for example, a jigsaw-puzzle structure, within the quartz veins in the thrusts, which could indicate that hydraulic fracturing occurred by abnormal pore-fluid pressure during thrusting. Pore pressure values, estimated quantitatively by fluid inclusion analyses, were 3–27 MPa higher than the surrounding parts, which may be direct evidence of abnormal pore-fluid pressure. High pore-fluid pressures and subsequent hydraulic fracturing may play an important role within major thrusts along a plate-subduction boundary.
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Mukoyoshi, H., Hirono, T., Sekine, K. et al. Cathodoluminescence and fluid inclusion analyses of mineral veins within major thrusts in the Shimanto accretionary complex: evidence of hydraulic fracturing during thrusting. Earth Planet Sp 59, 937–942 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352032
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352032