Skip to main content

Volume 52 Supplement 12

Special Issue: Geomagnetic Field Modelling and IGRF 2000

  • Article
  • Published:

Determination of the IGRF 2000 model

Abstract

The IGRF 2000 has been estimated from magnetic measurements taken by the Ørsted sattelite in summer 1999. For this purpose, three models have been derived: The first two models were estimated using a few geomagnetic quiet days in May and September 1999, respectively. The third model, called Oersted(10c/99), was derived from scalar data spanning six months and vector data spanning four months. In order to get a model for epoch 2000.0, the IGRF 95 secular variaion model has been applied to the data. The IGRF 2000 model was taken to be the internal degree/order 10 portion of Oersted(10c/99). We describe the data selection, model parameterization, parameter estimation and an evaluation of the three models.

References

  • Barton, C. E., International Geomagnetic Reference Field: the seventh gen eration, J. Geomag. Geoelectr., 49, 123–148, 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Langel, R. A. and R. H. Estes, The near-Earth magnetic field at 1980 deter mined from MAGSAT data, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 2495–2510, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, N., et al., Ørsted initial field model, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27(22), 3607–3610, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, N., T. Risbo, P. Brauer, J. M. G. Merayo, F. Primdahl, and T. Sabaka, In-flight calibration methods used for the Ørsted mission, in Ground and In-Flight Space Magnetometer Calibration Techniques, edited by A. Balogh and F. Primdahl, ESA SP-490, ESA Publishing Division, ESTEC, Katwijk, The Netherlands, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stern, D. P. and J. H. Bredekamp, Error enhancement in geomagnetic models derived from scalar data, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 1776–1782, 1975.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nils Olsen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Olsen, N., Sabaka, T.J. & Tøffner-Clausen, L. Determination of the IGRF 2000 model. Earth Planet Sp 52, 1175–1182 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352349

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352349

Keywords