Skip to main content
  • Article
  • Published:

Three-dimensional inversion for Network-Magnetotelluric data

Abstract

Three-dimensional inversion of Network-Magnetotelluric (MT) data has been implemented. The program is based on a conventional 3-D MT inversion code (Siripunvaraporn et al., 2004), which is a data space variant of the OCCAM approach. In addition to modifications required for computing Network-MT responses and sensitivities, the program makes use of Massage Passing Interface (MPI) software, with allowing computations for each period to be run on separate CPU nodes. Here, we consider inversion of synthetic data generated from simple models consisting of a 1 Ω-m conductive block buried at varying depths in a 100 Ω-m background. We focus in particular on inversion of long period (320–40,960 seconds) data, because Network-MT data usually have high coherency in these period ranges. Even with only long period data the inversion recovers shallow and deep structures, as long as these are large enough to affect the data significantly. However, resolution of the inversion depends greatly on the geometry of the dipole network, the range of periods used, and the horizontal size of the conductive anomaly.

References

  • Constable, C. S., R. L. Parker, and C. G. Constable, Occam’s inversion: A practical algorithm for generating smooth models from electromagnetic sounding data, Geophys., 52, 289–300, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farquharson, C. G. and D. W. Oldenburg, Approximate sensitivities for the electromagnetic inverse problem, Geophys. J. Inter., 126, 235–252, 1996.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ichiki, M., M. Uyeshima, H. Utada, G. Zhao, J. Tang, and M. Ma, Upper mantle conductivity structure of the back-arc region beneath northeastern China, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 3773–3776, 2001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parker, R. L., Geophysical Inverse Theory, Princeton Univ. Press., 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodi, W. L., A technique for improving the accuracy of finite element solutions for Magnetotelluric data, Geophys. J. Roy. Astr. Soc., 44, 483–506, 1976.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sasai, Y., M. Uyeshima, J. Zlotnicki, H. Utada, T. Kagiyama, T. Hashimoto, and Y. Takahashi, Magnetic and electric field observations during the 2000 activity of Miyake-jima volcano, Central Japan, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 203, 769–777, 2002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Satoh, H., Y. Nishida, Y. Ogawa, M. Takada, and M. Uyeshima, Crust and upper mantle resistivity structure in the southeastern end of the Kuril Arc as revealed by the joint analysis of conventional MT and network MT data, Earth Planets Space, 53, 829–842, 2001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siripunvaraporn, W. and G. Egbert, An efficient data-subspace inversion method for 2-D magnetotelluric data, Geophys., 65, 791–803, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siripunvaraporn, W., G. Egbert, and Y. Lenbury, Numerical accuracy of magnetotelluric modeling: A comparison of finite difference approximations, Earth Planets Space, 54, 721–725, 2002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siripunvaraporn, W., G. Egbert, Y. Lenbury, and M. Uyeshima, Threedimensional magnetotelluric inversion: Data space method, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 2004 (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, J. T., Conservative modeling of 3-D electromagnetic fields, Part II: Biconjugate gradient solution and an accelerator, Geophys., 61, 1319–1324, 1996.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, J. T. and J. R. Booker, Magnetotelluric inversion for minimum structure, Geophysics, 53, 1565–1576, 1988.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tang, J., M. Uyeshima, H. Utada, G. Zhao, M. Ichiki, M. Ma, and Y. Liu, Preliminary results of long period MT and GDS in Liaoning Province, NE China, Proc. Conductivity Anomaly Meeting 2003, 66–73, 2003a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tang, J., H. Utada, G. Zhao, M. Uyeshima, Y. Liu, X. Jiang, M. Ichiki, and M. Ma, The Mantle Conductivity Structure Beneath Jilin And Liaoning Province, NE China, Annual of the Chinese Geophysics Society, 575–576, 2003b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Uyeshima, M., H. Utada, and Y. Nishida, Network-magnetotelluric method and its first results in central and eastern Hokkaido, NE Japan, Geophys. J. Int., 146, 1–19, 2001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uyeshima, M., M. Ichiki, I. Fujii, H. Utada, Y. Nishida, H. Satoh, M. Mishina, T. Nishitani, S. Yamaguchi, I. Shiozaki, H. Murakami, and N. Oshiman, Network-MT survey in Japan to determine nation-wide deep electrical conductivity structure, in Seismotectonics in Convergent Plate Boundary, edited by Y. Fujinawa and A. Yoshida, pp. 107–121, Terrapub, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamaguchi, S., Y. Kobayashi, N. Oshiman, K. Tanimoto, H. Murakami, I. Shiozaki, M. Uyeshima, H. Utada, and N. Sumitomo, Preliminary report on regional resistivity variation inferred from the Network MT investigation in the Shikoku district, southwestern Japan, Earth Planets Space, 51, 193–203, 1999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Weerachai Siripunvaraporn.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Siripunvaraporn, W., Uyeshima, M. & Egbert, G. Three-dimensional inversion for Network-Magnetotelluric data. Earth Planet Sp 56, 893–902 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352536

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03352536

Key words