Skip to main content

Volume 60 Supplement 11

Special Issue: Special Section for the 2007 Chuetsu-oki, Niigata, Japan, Earthquake

Well-resolved hypocenter distribution using the double-difference relocation method in the region of the 2007 Chuetsu-oki Earthquake

Abstract

The 2007 Chuetsu-oki Earthquake (Mj = 6.8) occurred in the eastern margin of the Japan Sea where high strain rates have been observed and many large earthquakes have occurred. The main shock was located near the Western Nagaoka Basin active fault system dipping in the westward direction. We estimated the well-resolved hypocenter location around the main shock rupture zone from the differential arrival times obtained by both manual picking and waveform cross-correlation analysis. From the relocated aftershock distributions, we successfully resolved the detailed fault structures activated by the main shock. The estimated fault model resolves four individual fault segments. The fault model suggests that the main shock predominantly ruptured the southeastward dipping fault planes. On the other hand, the aftershocks around the hypocenter of the main shock occurred on both the northwestward and southeastward dipping fault planes. Both fault planes around the hypocenter of the main shock may have been nearly coincidentally ruptured during the main shock.

References

  • Aoi, S., H. Sekiguchi, N. Morikawa, and T. Kunugi, Source process of the 2007 Niigata-ken Chuetsu-oki earthquake derived from near-fault strong motion data, Earth Planets Space, 60, this issue, 1131–1135, 2008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hirata, N. and M. Matsu’ura, Maximum-likelihood estimation of hypocenter with origin time eliminated using nonlinear inversion technique, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 47, 50–61, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Japan Meteorological Agency, http://www.jishin.go.jp/main/chousa/07jul-chuetsu-oki, 2007.

  • Kissling, E., W. L. Ellsworth, D. Eberhart-Phillips, and U. Kradolfer, Initial reference models in local earthquake tomography, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 19635–19646, 1994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matsumoto, T., H. Matsubayashi, and T. Kazakami, F-net Moment Tensor Solution on The Niigataken Chuetsu-oki Earthquake in 2007, Seismol. Soc. Jpn. Programme. Abstr. Fall Meeting, 2007 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Okamura, Y, S. Kuramoto, and M. Sato, Active structures and their relation to earthquakes along the eastern margin of the Japan Sea, Bull. Geol. Surv., 49, 1–18, 1998 (in Japanese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ozawa, T., Coseismic deformatoin of the 2007 Chuetsu-oki earthquake derived from PALSAR/InSAR and its fault model, Earth Planets Space, 60, this issue, 1099–1104, 2008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Research Group for Active Faults of Japan, Active Faults in Japan, revised edition, 437 pp., University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, 1991 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sagiya, T., S. Miyazaki, and T. Tada, Continuous GPS array and present-day crustal deformation of Japan, Pure Appl. Geophys., 157, 2303–2322, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shearer, P., Improving local earthquake locations using the L1 norm and waveform cross correlation: Application to the Whittier Narrows, California, aftershock sequence, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 8269–8283, 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shibutani, T., Y. Iio, S. Matsumoto, H. Katao, T. Matsushima, S. Ohmi, F. Takeuchi, K. Uehira, K. Nishigami, B. Enescu, I. Hirose, Y. Kano, Y Kohno, M. Korenaga, Y. Mamada, M. Miyazawa, T. Ueno, H. Wada, and Y Yukutake, Aftershock distribution of the 2004 Mid Niigata Prefecture Earthquake derived from a combined analysis of temporary online observations and permanent observations, Earth Planets Space, 57, 545–549, 2005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takeda, T., H. Sato, T. Iwasaki, N. Matsuta, S. Sakai, T. Iidaka, and A. Kato, Crustal structure in the northern Fossa Magna region, central Japan, from refraction/wide-angle reflection data, Earth Planets Space, 56, 1239–1299, 2004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Townend, J. and M. D. Zoback, Stress, strain, and mountain building in central Japan, J. Geophys. Res., 111, doi:10.1029/2005JB003759, 2006.

  • Waldhauser, F. and W. L. Ellsworth, A double-difference earthquake location algorithm: Method and application to the Northern Hayward fault, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 90, 1352–1368, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wessel, P. and W. H. F. Smith, New version of the generic mapping tools released, Eos Trans. AGU, 76, 329, 1995.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yohei Yukutake.

Rights and permissions

Open Access  This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

To view a copy of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yukutake, Y., Takeda, T. & Obara, K. Well-resolved hypocenter distribution using the double-difference relocation method in the region of the 2007 Chuetsu-oki Earthquake. Earth Planet Sp 60, 1105–1109 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03353144

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03353144

Key words