Fig. 2
![Fig. 2](http://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40623-020-01286-z/MediaObjects/40623_2020_1286_Fig2_HTML.png)
Observations from one high-latitude orbit of DMSP F-18 around 16:45 coordinated universal time (UTC) on 5 February 2014. From top to the bottom, panels are the magnetic residuals, FACs, electron energy flux, electron average (AVG) energy, ion energy flux, and ion average energy