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Fig. 3 | Earth, Planets and Space

Fig. 3

From: Comparison of seasonal and longitudinal variation of daytime MSTID activity using GPS observation and GAIA simulations

Fig. 3

Seasonal variation of daytime (09:00–15:00 local time averaged) MSTID activity in GPS observation (red), and GAIA simulation (black) at (left top) Western USA, (right top) Eastern USA, (left bottom) Europe and (right bottom) Japan in the northern hemisphere. Error bar indicates the standard deviation of MSTID activity. Standard deviation of zonal and meridional wind variation at an altitude of 300 km, simulated by GAIA is shown by the blue curves

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