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Table 1 Representative chemical compositions of Fe–Ti oxides

From: Magnetic petrology of pumice fall deposits of the 1783 eruption of Asama volcano, Japan

No.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

(wt.%)

 SiO2

0.31

0.44

0.30

0.43

0.43

0.00

0.00

 TiO2

9.49

13.41

13.51

11.21

8.77

42.41

42.11

 FeO*

78.81

76.27

76.81

78.22

78.29

52.85

52.52

 MgO

2.68

2.52

2.36

2.65

3.60

2.83

3.02

 Al2O3

3.17

2.55

2.53

2.68

3.47

0.36

0.34

 CaO

0.54

0.06

0.00

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.03

 MnO

0.31

0.36

0.33

0.35

0.27

0.28

0.27

 Total

95.31

95.60

95.83

95.54

94.84

98.75

98.30

Recalculated

 FeO

35.76

40.11

40.44

38.06

34.44

32.77

32.18

 Fe2O3

47.84

40.19

40.42

44.63

48.73

22.31

22.61

 Total

100.10

99.62

99.88

100.01

99.72

100.99

100.56

 Xusp (mol%)

27.26

38.77

36.41

32.54

25.63

  

 Xil (mol%)

     

78.76

78.44

  1. Nos. 1 and 2 are TM (Type I) of 2p. Nos. 3 and 4 are TM of 21pu. No. 5 is the TM (Type II) of symplectite. No. 6 is TH of 2p. No. 7 is TH of 21pu. FeO*: total iron as FeO. Recalculations for ferric iron contents are based on Carmichael (1967). Xusp and Xil are ulvöspinel content of TM and ilmenite content of TH, respectively