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Table 1 The signal characteristic and D-region parameters for three daytime NPM signal anomaly events

From: Lightning evolution and VLF perturbations associated with category 5 TC Yasa in the South Pacific Region

No. of events

Date (dd/mm/yy)

Time (hh:mm UT)

ΔAmplitude (dB)

Δϕ (deg)

ΔH′ (km)

Δβ (km−1)

1

13/12/20

00:46

− 2.278

+ 12

+ 10.6

− 0.143

2

14/12/20

22:23

− 3.081

− 90

+ 9.7

+ 0.010

3

16/12/20

02:36

− 5.669

− 100

+ 10.6

+ 0.005