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Table 1. Typical values for the neutral gas mass M and magnetic field B at different objects.

From: Classes of the solar wind interactions in the solar system

Object

B, nT

M, kg

Comment on neutral gas mass

Global interactions

   

Mercury

195

6.6 103

N = 4.4 104 O/cm−3 (Wurz and Lammer, 2003)

Venus

10

4.8 1020

 

Earth

3.08 104

5.3 1018

 

Moon

7

2.7 104

 

Mars

3.4

2.5 1016

 

Ancient Mars

60

2.0 1018

0.5 bar surface pressure

Phobos

3.4

2.7 103

Q = 1023 s−1 (upper limit, Ip and Banaszkiewicz, 1990)

Jupiter

4.25 105

2.6 1020

M from 1 bar level

Ganymede

770

1.8 105

 

Callisto

23

1.2 107

 

Saturn

2.0 104

4.3 1020

M from 1 bar level

Titan

5

9.0 1018

 

Uranus

2.3 104

9.5 1019

M from 1 bar level

Neptune

1.4 104

6.9 1019

M from 1 bar level

Comet Hale-Bopp

7

2.7 1011

Q = 1.0 1031 s−1 (Biver et al., 1997)

Comet 26P/Grigg-Skjellerup

7

1.3 108

Q = 7.5 1027 s−1 (Johnstone et al., 1993)

Small scale interactions

   

Lunar magnetic anomalies

300

2.7 104

M same as for the Moon

Mars magnetic anomalies

1500

2.5 1016

M same as for Mars