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3. Space science

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  1. We present three eastward-expanding auroral surge (EEAS) events that were observed intermittently at intervals of about 15 min in the post-midnight sector (01:55–02:40 MLT) by all-sky imagers and magnetometers...

    Authors: Yoshimasa Tanaka, Yasunobu Ogawa, Akira Kadokura, Noora Partamies, Daniel Whiter, Carl-Fredrik Enell, Urban Brändström, Tima Sergienko, Björn Gustavsson, Alexander Kozlovsky, Hiroshi Miyaoka and Akimasa Yoshikawa
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:182
  2. This paper (the second of a series) presents the results of statistical investigation of relationship between the interplanetary electric field E KL and the Polar Cap (PC) index in case of...

    Authors: OA Troshichev and DA Sormakov
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:170
  3. Accurate mapping of the auroral oval into the equatorial plane is critical for the analysis of aurora and substorm dynamics. Comparison of ion pressure values measured at low altitudes by Defense Meteorologica...

    Authors: E. E. Antonova, V. G. Vorobjev, I. P. Kirpichev, O. I. Yagodkina and M. V. Stepanova
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:166

    The Erratum to this article has been published in Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:188

  4. Substorm triggering was the focus of recent two-dimensional superposed-epoch analyses based on Geotail and THEMIS data. The results indicate that magnetic-field dipolarization at X∼−8 Re and magnetic reconnection...

    Authors: Hirotoshi Uchino and Shinobu Machida
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:165
  5. A nonlinear optimization algorithm coupled with a model of auroral current systems allows derivation of physical parameters from data and is the basis of a new inversion technique. We refer to this technique a...

    Authors: Martin Connors and Gordon Rostoker
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:155
  6. The magnetosphere substorm plays a crucial role in the solar wind energy dissipation into the ionosphere. We report on the intensity of the high-latitude ionospheric irregularities during one of the largest st...

    Authors: Iurii Cherniak and Irina Zakharenkova
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:151
  7. This paper presents the first results of statistical analysis of 2-year data series obtained with the first midlatitude decameter coherent radar of Russian segment of SuperDARN network. Based on individual eve...

    Authors: Oleg I. Berngardt, Nina A. Zolotukhina and Alexey V. Oinats
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:143
  8. Substorm initiation still remains an unsolved problem, even though there is a consensus among most researchers that its main stages include dayside reconnection and substorm expansion. Dayside reconnection res...

    Authors: M. Kubyshkina, N. Tsyganenko, V. Semenov, D. Kubyshkina, N. Partamies and E. Gordeev
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:139
  9. Recently, it was argued that Hall conductivity and peak intensity of equivalent ionospheric currents are sensitive to the amount of field-aligned acceleration of plasma sheet (PS) electrons, which in turn depe...

    Authors: V A Sergeev, N P Dmitrieva, N A Stepanov, D A Sormakov, V Angelopoulos and A V Runov
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:133
  10. This paper provides insights into the possible coupling between reconnection and interchange/ballooning in the magnetotail related to substorms and flow bursts. The results presented are largely based on recen...

    Authors: Joachim Birn, Yi-Hsin Liu, William Daughton, Michael Hesse and Karl Schindler
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:110
  11. We present a comparative study of high-intensity long-duration continuous AE activity (HILDCAA) events, both isolated and those occurring in the “recovery phase” of geomagnetic storms induced by corotating int...

    Authors: Rajkumar Hajra, Bruce T Tsurutani, Ezequiel Echer, Walter D Gonzalez, Christiano Garnett Marques Brum, Luis Eduardo Antunes Vieira and Ondrej Santolik
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2015 67:109
  12. It is important to study the ‘concentrated’ electrostatic solitary waves/structures (ESWs) associated with the magnetic reconnection. In the literature published as regards this topic, very few studies have re...

    Authors: Shiyou Li, Shifeng Zhang, Hong Cai and Sufang Yu
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:161
  13. We investigate the aspect angle sensitivity of the pump-induced artificial optical emissions in the ionosphere over the European Incoherent Scatter Scientific Association (EISCAT) high-frequency transmitter fa...

    Authors: Michael J Kosch, Carl Bryers, Michael T Rietveld, Timothy K Yeoman and Yasunobu Ogawa
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:159
  14. We derived the coronal magnetic field, plasma density, and temperature from the observation of polarization and intensity of radio thermal free-free emission using the Nobeyama Radioheliograph (NoRH) and extre...

    Authors: Kazumasa Iwai, Kiyoto Shibasaki, Satoshi Nozawa, Takuya Takahashi, Shinpei Sawada, Jun Kitagawa, Shun Miyawaki and Hirotaka Kashiwagi
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:149
  15. We investigate possible generation mechanisms of Pc1 pearl structures using multi-point induction magnetometers in Athabasca in Canada, Magadan in Russia, and Moshiri in Japan. We selected two Pc1 pulsations t...

    Authors: Chae-Woo Jun, Kazuo Shiokawa, Martin Connors, Ian Schofield, Igor Poddelsky and Boris Shevtsov
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:140
  16. The Interuniversity Upper atmosphere Global Observation NETwork (IUGONET) project is a 6-year research project which started in 2009. The objective of this project is to establish a metadata database of variou...

    Authors: Shuji Abe, Norio Umemura, Yukinobu Koyama, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Manabu Yagi, Akiyo Yatagai, Atsuki Shinbori, Satoru UeNo, Yuka Sato and Naoki Kaneda
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:133
  17. We plan to observe solar neutrons at Mt. Sierra Negra (4,600 m above sea level) in Mexico using the SciBar detector. This project is named the SciBar Cosmic Ray Telescope (SciCRT). The main aims of the SciCRT ...

    Authors: Yoshinori Sasai, Yuya Nagai, Yoshitaka Itow, Yutaka Matsubara, Takashi Sako, Diego Lopez, Tsukasa Itow, Kazuoki Munakata, Chihiro Kato, Masayoshi Kozai, Takahiro Miyazaki, Shoichi Shibata, Akitoshi Oshima, Hiroshi Kojima, Harufumi Tsuchiya, Kyoko Watanabe…
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:130
  18. This paper describes a neural network-based model developed to predict geomagnetic storms time K index as measured at a magnetic observatory located in Hermanus (34°25 S; 19°13 E), South Africa. The parameters us...

    Authors: Jean Uwamahoro and John Bosco Habarulema
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:95
  19. Results of a superposed epoch (SPE) analysis of occurrence of phase scintillation and cycle slips at high latitudes keyed by arrival times of high-speed solar wind streams (HSS) and interplanetary coronal mass...

    Authors: Paul Prikryl, P Thayyil Jayachandran, Sajan C Mushini and Ian G Richardson
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:62
  20. A long-duration upstream ultralow frequency (ULF) wave event was detected on 15 February 2009 by Cluster satellites, close to the bow shock nose. A clear wave activity was identified when the interplanetary ma...

    Authors: Mauro Regi, Marcello De Lauretis, Patrizia Francia and Umberto Villante
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:43
  21. The propagation of compressional Pi 2 waves in the inner magnetosphere is investigated by analyzing the onset delay times between the ground and the geosynchronous altitude. We use the compressional component ...

    Authors: Shun Imajo, Kiyohumi Yumoto, Teiji Uozumi, Hideaki Kawano, Shuji Abe, Akihiro Ikeda, Kiyokazu Koga, Haruhisa Matsumoto, Takahiro Obara, Richard Marshall, Victor A Akulichev, Ayman Mahrous, Adam Liedloff and Akimasa Yoshikawa
    Citation: Earth, Planets and Space 2014 66:20

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